About this position
Machine maintenance worker jobs in Canada involve inspecting, maintaining, troubleshooting, repairing and servicing industrial machinery and mechanical equipment. These workers are employed in manufacturing plants, processing facilities, production lines, warehouses and other industrial environments.
For Canadian citizens and permanent residents, these positions can be accessed directly through Canadian employers. International workers may also qualify for Canadian employment when they have the required skills and appropriate work authorization. Where an employer is willing and eligible to support a foreign worker, the hiring process may involve an LMIA and an employer-specific work permit.
Job Details
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Job Title | Machine Maintenance Worker / Maintenance Mechanic |
| Country | Canada |
| Employment Type | Full-time, depending on employer |
| Work Environment | Manufacturing plants, factories, processing facilities and industrial sites |
| Education | Trade training, apprenticeship or technical education may be required depending on the position |
| Experience | Previous mechanical or industrial maintenance experience is commonly requested |
| Key Skills | Mechanical maintenance, troubleshooting, repairs, preventive maintenance and equipment inspection |
| Work Permit | Required for most foreign nationals |
| LMIA | May be required for employer-specific hiring |
| Support | May include training, relocation or immigration-related assistance, depending on employer |
Machine Maintenance Worker Job Description
A machine maintenance worker keeps industrial machinery and production equipment operating safely and efficiently. The role combines preventive maintenance, mechanical troubleshooting and equipment repair.
Typical responsibilities include:
- Inspecting machinery and production equipment.
- Performing scheduled preventive maintenance.
- Diagnosing mechanical problems.
- Repairing or replacing worn or damaged components.
- Lubricating machinery and moving parts.
- Adjusting belts, bearings, gears, chains and other components.
- Installing mechanical equipment and replacement parts.
- Testing machines after maintenance or repairs.
- Monitoring equipment performance.
- Responding to machinery breakdowns.
- Reading equipment manuals, maintenance schedules and technical drawings.
- Maintaining records of inspections, repairs and maintenance activities.
- Following workplace health and safety procedures.
- Working with electricians, engineers, production workers and other maintenance personnel.
The exact duties depend on the employer and the type of machinery used at the facility.
Requirements for Canadian Workers and Immigrants
Requirements vary according to the position and the type of machinery involved.
Employers may look for:
- Previous industrial maintenance experience.
- Mechanical aptitude.
- Ability to troubleshoot machinery.
- Knowledge of mechanical components.
- Ability to use hand and power tools.
- Ability to read technical manuals and drawings.
- Ability to work independently and as part of a maintenance team.
- Good problem-solving skills.
- Physical ability to perform maintenance tasks.
- Strong attention to safety.
Some maintenance occupations require formal trade training or certification. Job Bank identifies industrial mechanics and millwrights as a skilled trade occupation where employers generally expect completion of an apprenticeship or relevant college or technical training, together with work experience. Requirements can differ depending on the specific NOC and job. (jobbank.gc.ca)
For Canadian Citizens and Permanent Residents
Canadian citizens and permanent residents can apply directly to employers without obtaining a work permit.
Applicants should provide a résumé showing:
- Maintenance experience.
- Machinery and equipment handled.
- Previous employers.
- Technical qualifications.
- Trade certificates.
- Safety training.
- Relevant machinery or manufacturing experience.
For International Applicants
Foreign workers generally need a valid Canadian work permit unless they fall within an exemption.
An employer-specific work permit normally requires a qualifying job offer, and the employer may need an LMIA before the worker can apply for the permit. (canada.ca)
Salary for Machine Maintenance Workers in Canada
Salary depends heavily on the specific maintenance occupation, province, experience and employer.
For example, Job Bank reports wages for industrial mechanics and millwrights at approximately:
| Wage level | Hourly wage |
|---|---|
| Low | Around $22/hour |
| Median | Around $37/hour |
| High | Around $52/hour |
Experienced workers with specialized industrial, manufacturing, automation or heavy-equipment skills may qualify for higher wages.
Skills Employers Look For
A competitive machine maintenance worker may have experience with:
- Preventive maintenance.
- Mechanical troubleshooting.
- Hydraulic systems.
- Pneumatic systems.
- Bearings and gearboxes.
- Motors and pumps.
- Conveyor systems.
- Industrial machinery.
- Welding and fabrication.
- Machine alignment.
- Lubrication systems.
- Equipment installation.
- Maintenance documentation.
- Workplace safety procedures.
Knowledge of electrical systems, PLCs, automation or instrumentation can also be valuable for positions involving modern automated production equipment, although electrical work may require separate qualifications depending on the task and jurisdiction.
Education and Certification
Depending on the position, employers may require:
- High school education.
- Technical or vocational training.
- Mechanical engineering technician training.
- Industrial maintenance training.
- Apprenticeship training.
- Relevant trade certification.
- Previous industrial maintenance experience.
For industrial mechanics and millwrights, Job Bank indicates that apprenticeship training or a combination of technical education and experience may be required. Certification requirements can also vary by province. (jobbank.gc.ca)
International workers should have their educational and trade credentials evaluated where the employer, regulator or immigration process requires it.
Typical Workplaces
Machine maintenance workers can find employment in:
- Manufacturing plants.
- Food-processing facilities.
- Automotive factories.
- Packaging plants.
- Textile factories.
- Metal-processing facilities.
- Warehouses and distribution centres.
- Mining operations.
- Agricultural-processing facilities.
- Chemical and industrial plants.
- Equipment manufacturing companies.
The job may involve working directly on production lines or in dedicated maintenance departments.
Working Conditions
Machine maintenance can be physically demanding and may require workers to work around operating industrial equipment.
Workers may:
- Stand for extended periods.
- Lift or move equipment components.
- Work in confined areas.
- Work at heights when permitted and properly protected.
- Work around noise and vibration.
- Work around oils, lubricants and industrial materials.
- Respond to equipment breakdowns.
- Work evenings, nights or weekends in facilities operating multiple shifts.
Safety procedures are therefore an important part of the job.
Safety Standards
Machine maintenance workers must follow applicable Canadian occupational health and safety requirements.
Common safety practices include:
- Lockout/tagout procedures before servicing machinery.
- Machine guarding.
- Personal protective equipment.
- Safety footwear.
- Eye and hearing protection.
- Fall protection where applicable.
- Safe handling of tools and equipment.
- Hazard identification.
- Proper chemical and lubricant handling.
- Workplace-specific safety training.
Workers should never service machinery that has not been properly isolated from hazardous energy sources.
Employers are responsible for complying with the occupational health and safety legislation applicable to their workplace and jurisdiction.
What "Full Support" Includes
Immigration and Work-Permit Support
For eligible international workers, an employer may assist with employment documentation and, where applicable, the LMIA process.
However, the employer does not make the final decision on a Canadian work permit. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada makes decisions on work-permit applications.
Relocation Assistance
Depending on the employer, support may include:
- Temporary accommodation.
- Assistance finding housing.
- Airport pickup.
- Local transportation.
- Travel information.
- Settlement guidance.
- Help with workplace orientation.
Training and Onboarding
Employers may provide:
- Workplace safety training.
- Machinery-specific training.
- Orientation.
- Personal protective equipment.
- Maintenance procedures.
- Supervised onboarding.
All benefits should be confirmed in writing before accepting a job.
LMIA and Work Permit Options
For an international applicant who does not already have Canadian work authorization, the employer may need to obtain a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) before the worker applies for an employer-specific work permit.
The general process is:
- The employer identifies a position that needs to be filled.
- The employer determines whether an LMIA is required.
- Where required, the employer submits an LMIA application.
- The employer receives a decision.
- If approved, the employer provides the foreign worker with the required documents.
- The worker applies for a Canadian work permit.
- The worker waits for the immigration decision before beginning employment.
Not every maintenance position requires an LMIA. Some workers may qualify under an LMIA-exempt program.
How to Apply
Canadian Applicants
- Prepare an updated résumé.
- List all relevant maintenance experience.
- Include machinery and equipment you have worked with.
- Add trade certificates and technical qualifications.
- Highlight safety training.
- Apply through legitimate Canadian employers and job boards.
- Prepare for a technical interview or practical assessment.
International Applicants
- Prepare a Canadian-style résumé.
- Document your maintenance experience.
- Include technical certificates and qualifications.
- Create a detailed list of machinery you can maintain or repair.
- Search for Canadian employers recruiting foreign workers.
- Check whether the employer offers immigration or LMIA support.
- Verify the employer and employment offer.
- Confirm the wage, duties, work location and working hours.
- Determine the applicable work-permit pathway.
- Apply for the required work authorization.
Documents International Applicants May Need
Depending on the immigration and employment process, applicants may need:
- Valid passport.
- Résumé.
- Job offer letter.
- Employment contract.
- Proof of work experience.
- Employer reference letters.
- Educational certificates.
- Trade certificates.
- Professional licenses where applicable.
- Positive LMIA and LMIA number, if required.
- Other documents requested by Canadian immigration authorities.
Applicants should keep copies of employment records and certificates from previous employers because these can help demonstrate relevant experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does a machine maintenance worker do?
A machine maintenance worker inspects, maintains, troubleshoots and repairs machinery and industrial equipment. The position can include preventive maintenance, component replacement, equipment testing and emergency repairs.
Can immigrants apply for machine maintenance jobs in Canada?
Yes. International workers can apply for Canadian maintenance positions if they meet the employer's requirements and obtain the appropriate work authorization.
Does a machine maintenance job require an LMIA?
Not always. An LMIA may be required when an employer hires a foreign worker through an LMIA-required pathway. Some workers and positions qualify for LMIA exemptions.
How much do machine maintenance workers earn in Canada?
Pay depends on the precise occupation, province, experience and employer. Industrial mechanics and millwrights, for example, can earn substantially more than entry-level maintenance workers. Applicants should check the wage stated in the specific job offer and compare it with the applicable Job Bank occupational data.
Do I need Canadian work experience?
Not necessarily. Relevant experience obtained outside Canada can be considered by employers. However, some positions may require specific Canadian certification, licensing or experience.
Can an employer help with relocation?
Yes, some employers provide relocation assistance, but the package varies. It may include accommodation, transportation, travel assistance or onboarding support.
Can I apply from outside Canada?
Yes. International applicants can apply for Canadian jobs from abroad. If selected, they must obtain the required work authorization before beginning employment unless they already have valid authorization.
Final Point
Machine maintenance worker jobs in Canada involve maintaining, troubleshooting and repairing machinery used in manufacturing and other industrial environments. The work can offer opportunities for both Canadian residents and qualified international workers with mechanical, technical or industrial maintenance experience.
For international applicants, an employer may provide LMIA or work-permit support where the position and employer qualify. Relocation assistance may also be available, but applicants should verify exactly what "full support" covers before accepting an offer or paying any recruitment-related costs.
At a glance
Take the next step
Review the employer's requirements and submit your application before the deadline.